Carly's research group are focused on improving the use of scientific information in environmental decisions through a range of applied research questions and by developing decision-support tools. Her current research interests include: •understanding the types of evidence conservation managers use and why •evaluating and improving tools for evidence-based conservation, such as systematic reviews, management effectiveness evaluations and structured decision-making •developing cost-effective indicators for monitoring changes in ecosystem condition •understanding the consequences for management decisions when managers do not use scientific information •the use of expert opinion and local ecological knowledge •the development of management thresholds to guide decisions about when to intervene in managed ecosystems •identifying new and emerging threats to biodiversity