Ph.D., State University of New York at Stony Brook, 1988

Mezey, J. G., and D. Houle. 2005. The dimensionality of genetic variation for wing shape in Drosophila melanogaster. Evolution 59:1027-1038. Hansen, T. F., and D. Houle. 2008. Measuring and comparing evolvability and constraint in multivariate characters. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 21:1201-1219. Houle, D. 2010. Numbering the hairs on our heads: The shared challenge and promise of phenomics. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 107:1793-1799. Houle, D. Govindaraju, D. R. and S. Omholt. 2010. Phenomics: the next challenge. Nature Reviews Genetics 11:855-866. Houle, D. C. Pelabon, G. P. Wagner, T. F. Hansen. 2011. Measurement and meaning in biology. Quarterly Review of Biology 86:1-32. Carter, A. J. R., and D. Houle. 2011. Artificial selection reveals heritable variation for developmental instability. Evolution 65:3558-3564. Hansen, T. F., C. Pelabon, and D. Houle. 2011. Heritability is not evolvability. Evolutionary Biology 38:258-277. Marquez, E. J., R. Cabeen, R. P. Woods, D. Houle. 2012. The measurement of local variation in shape. Evol. Biol. 39:419-439. Houle, D. and J. Fierst. 2013. Properties of spontaneous mutational variance and covariance for wing size and shape in Drosophila melanogaster. Evolution 67:1116-1130. Schrider, D., D.Houle, M. Lynch and M. W. Hahn. 2013. Rates and genomic consequences of spontaneous mutational events in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. Early online June 3, 2013.