窦贤康教授，男，汉族，1966年1月生于安徽泗县。院士，教授，博士生导师。窦贤康教授长期从事中高层大气理论、观测与实验综合研究，多年来他坚持针对学科前沿问题，独立自主研制了系列激光雷达观测系统，车载测风激光雷达系统填补了国内在该领域的空白，技术水平达到国际领先水平；国际上首次研制成功基于上转化技术的量子激光雷达，开创了一种激光雷达探测新体制；基于在观测设备上的开拓性工作，在中层顶区域大气动力学和光化学等领域的研究取得了系统性和创新性成果。获得国家发明专利27项，发表国际SCI论文110余篇。相关成果获得2017年安徽省自然科学一等奖（排名第一）。其主要学术成绩与贡献：一是推动激光雷达探测技术的发展，在国际上首次研制成功基于上转化技术的量子激光雷达，为中高层大气研究奠定坚实的观测基础；二是利用自主研发设备设计观测试验，揭示了中性大气与电离成分作用机制；三是在中高层大气对低层大气响应研究中，提出了若干大气波动影响中高层大气变化性的新机理，为中高层大气建模和精确预报奠定了基础。 其带领的团队近6年来,在本领域国际顶级期刊Journal of Geophysical Research“中高层大气”领域发表论文50余篇，数量仅次于美国国家大气科学研究中心（NCAR），国际同类研究机构和大学中排名第二。他悉心指导培养学生，2009年获得教育部全国百篇优秀博士论文指导教师奖；积极推动空间物理学科的发展，在中国科学技术大学建立了中高层大气研究团队，并作为中国科学院近地空间环境重点实验室主任，带领该实验室在2014年五年一度的评比中被评为优秀实验室（优秀率为20%）。窦贤康在中高层大气理论、观测与实验相关领域的研究在国内是开拓性的，特别是将仪器研发、观测和理论研究相结合，在中高层大气动力学和光化学研究中做出了具有国际影响的创新性贡献。 1983年9月至1987年7月在中国科大地球与空间科学系学习，获学士学位。 1989年10月至1993年6月在法国巴黎第七大学学习，获硕士、博士学位。

大气遥感/空间环境科学，空间物理学

1. Wang, C., H.Y. Xia, Y.B. Wu, J.J. Dong, T.W. Wei, L. Wang, and X.K. Dou, Meter-scale spatial-resolution-coherent Doppler wind lidar based on Golay coding. Optics Letters, 2019. 44(2): p. 311-314. 2. Qin, Y.S., S.Y. Gu, X.K. Dou, Y. Gong, G. Chen, S.D. Zhang, and Q. Wu, Climatology of the Quasi-6-Day Wave in the Mesopause Region and Its Modulations on Total Electron Content During 2003-2017. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2019. 124(1): p. 573-583. 3. Gu, S.Y., X.K. Dou, C.Y. Yang, M. Jia, K.M. Huang, C.M. Huang, and S.D. Zhang, Climatology and Anomaly of the Quasi-Two-Day Wave Behaviors During 2003-2018 Austral Summer Periods. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2019. 124(1): p. 544-556. 4. Zou, Z.C., X.H. Xue, C.L. Shen, W. Yi, J.F. Wu, T.D. Chen, and X.K. Dou, Response of Mesospheric HO2 and O-3 to Large Solar Proton Events. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(7): p. 5738-5746. 5. Yi, W., I.M. Reid, X.H. Xue, D.J. Murphy, C.M. Hall, M. Tsutsumi, B.Q. Ning, G.Z. Li, J.P. Younger, T.D. Chen, and X.K. Dou, High- and Middle-Latitude Neutral Mesospheric Density Response to Geomagnetic Storms. Geophysical Research Letters, 2018. 45(1): p. 436-444. 6. Yang, C.Y., A.K. Smith, T. Li, and X.K. Dou, The Effect of the Madden-Julian Oscillation on the Mesospheric Migrating Diurnal Tide: A Study Using SD-WACCM. Geophysical Research Letters, 2018. 45(10): p. 5105-5114. 7. Ren, D.X., J.H. Lei, W.B. Wang, A. Burns, X.L. Luan, and X.K. Dou, Does the Peak Response of the Ionospheric F-2 Region Plasma Lag the Peak of 27-Day Solar Flux Variation by Multiple Days? Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(9): p. 7906-7916. 8. Qiu, S.C., W. Soon, X.H. Xue, T. Li, W.Y. Wang, M.J. Jia, C. Ban, X. Fang, Y.H. Tang, and X.K. Dou, Sudden Sodium Layers: Their Appearance and Disappearance. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(6): p. 5102-5118. 9. Luan, X.L., S. Zhou, and X.K. Dou, Auroral Energy Flux Distribution Over the Nightside Auroral Oval Observed by the DMSP F16/SSUSI: Seasonal, Geomagnetic, and Solar Activity Dependences. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(5): p. 4457-4466. 10. Lei, J.H., F.Q. Huang, X.T. Chen, J.H. Zhong, D.X. Ren, W.B. Wang, X.A. Yue, X.L. Luan, M.J. Jia, X.K. Dou, L.H. Hu, B.Q. Ning, C. Owolabi, J.S. Chen, G.Z. Li, and X.H. Xue, Was Magnetic Storm the Only Driver of the Long-Duration Enhancements of Daytime Total Electron Content in the Asian-Australian Sector Between 7 and 12 September 2017? Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(4): p. 3217-3232. 11. Jia, M.J., X.H. Xue, S.Y. Gu, T.D. Chen, B.Q. Ning, J.F. Wu, X.Y. Zeng, and X.K. Dou, Multiyear Observations of Gravity Wave Momentum Fluxes in the Midlatitude Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere Region by Meteor Radar. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(7): p. 5684-5703. 12. Huang, F.Q., J.H. Lei, X.K. Dou, X.L. Luan, and J.H. Zhong, Nighttime Medium-Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances From Airglow Imager and Global Navigation Satellite Systems Observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 2018. 45(1): p. 31-38. 13. Gu, S.Y., H. Ruan, C.Y. Yang, Q. Gan, X.K. Dou, and N.N. Wang, The Morphology of the 6-Day Wave in Both the Neutral Atmosphere and F Region Ionosphere Under Solar Minimum Conditions. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(5): p. 4232-4240. 14. Gu, S.Y., H.L. Liu, X.K. Dou, and M.J. Jia, Ionospheric Variability Due to Tides and Quasi-Two Day Wave Interactions. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(2): p. 1554-1565. 15. Gu, S.Y., X.K. Dou, D. Pancheva, W. Yi, and T.D. Chen, Investigation of the Abnormal Quasi 2-Day Wave Activities During the Sudden Stratospheric Warming Period of January 2006. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(7): p. 6031-6041. 16. Dang, T., B.Z. Zhang, M. Wiltberge, W.B. Wang, R. Varney, X.K. Dou, W.X. Wan, and J.H. Lei, On the Relation Between Soft Electron Precipitations in the Cusp Region and Solar Wind Coupling Functions. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(1): p. 211-226. 17. Dang, T., J.H. Lei, W.B. Wang, B.Z. Zhang, A. Burns, H.J. Le, Q. Wu, H.B. Ruan, X.K. Dou, and W.X. Wan, Global Responses of the Coupled Thermosphere and Ionosphere System to the August 2017 Great American Solar Eclipse. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2018. 123(8): p. 7040-7050. 18. Shangguan, M.J., H.Y. Xia, C. Wang, J.W. Qiu, S.F. Lin, X.K. Dou, Q. Zhang, and J.W. Pan, Dual-frequency Doppler lidar for wind detection with a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector. Optics Letters, 2017. 42(18): p. 3541-3544. 19. Ruan, H.B., W.B. Wang, X.K. Dou, J. Yue, J. Du, and J.H. Lei, A simulation study of seasonal variations in the thermospheric upward propagation of migrating terdiurnal tide. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2017. 122(3): p. 3737-3747. 20. Gu, S.Y., H.L. Liu, N.M. Pedatella, X.K. Dou, and Y. Liu, On the wave number 2 eastward propagating quasi 2day wave at middle and high latitudes. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2017. 122(4): p. 4489-4499. 21. Zhao, R.C., X.K. Dou, D.S. Sun, X.H. Xue, J. Zheng, Y.L. Han, T.D. Chen, G.C. Wang, and Y.J. Zhou, Gravity waves observation of wind field in stratosphere based on a Rayleigh Doppler lidar. Optics Express, 2016. 24(6): p. A581-A591. 22. Xia, H.Y., M.J. Shangguan, C. Wang, G.L. Shentu, J.W. Qiu, Q. Zhang, X.K. Dou, and J.W. Pan, Micro-pulse upconversion Doppler lidar for wind and visibility detection in the atmospheric boundary layer. Optics Letters, 2016. 41(22): p. 5218-5221. 23. Shangguan, M., H.Y. Xia, C. Wang, J.W. Qiu, G.L. Shentu, Q. Zhang, X.K. Dou, and J.W. Pan, All-fiber upconversion high spectral resolution wind lidar using a Fabry-Perot interferometer. Optics Express, 2016. 24(17): p. 19322-19336. 24. Qiu, S.C., Y.H. Tang, M.J. Jia, X.H. Xue, X.K. Dou, T. Li, and Y.H. Wang, A review of latitudinal characteristics of sporadic sodium layers, including new results from the Chinese Meridian Project. Earth-Science Reviews, 2016. 162: p. 83-106. 25. Huang, F.Q., X.K. Dou, J.H. Lei, J. Lin, F. Ding, and J.H. Zhong, Statistical analysis of nighttime medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances using airglow images and GPS observations over central China. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2016. 121(9): p. 8887-8899. 26. Gu, S.Y., H.L. Liu, N.M. Pedatella, X.K. Dou, and Z.F. Shu, The quasi-2day wave activities during 2007 boreal summer period as revealed by Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2016. 121(7): p. 7256-7268. 27. Yang, C.Y., T. Li, X.K. Dou, and X.H. Xue, Signal of central Pacific EI Nino in the Southern Hemispheric stratosphere during austral spring. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 2015. 120(22). 28. Gao, Q., X.Z. Chu, X.H. Xue, X.K. Dou, T.D. Chen, and J.S. Chen, Lidar observations of thermospheric Na layers up to 170km with a descending tidal phase at Lijiang (26.7 degrees N, 100.0 degrees E), China. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2015. 120(10): p. 9213-9220. 29. Dang, T., J.H. Lei, X.K. Dou, and W.X. Wan, Feasibility study on the derivation of the O+-O collision frequency from ionospheric field-aligned observations. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2015. 120(7): p. 6029-6035. 30. Ban, C., T. Li, X. Fang, X.K. Dou, and J.G. Xiong, Sodium lidar-observed gravity wave breaking followed by an upward propagation of sporadic sodium layer over Hefei, China. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2015. 120(9): p. 7958-7969. 31. Tang, Y.H., X.K. Dou, T. Li, T.J. Nakamura, X.H. Xue, C. Huang, A. Manson, C. Meek, D. Thorsen, and S. Avery, Gravity wave characteristics in the mesopause region revealed from OH airglow imager observations over Northern Coloradom. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2014. 119(1): p. 630-645. 32. Ruan, H.B., J.H. Lei, X.K. Dou, W.X. Wan, and Y.C.M. Liu, Midnight density maximum in the thermosphere from the CHAMP observations. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2014. 119(5): p. 3741-3746. 33. Gu, S.Y., X.K. Dou, J.J. Lei, T. Li, X.L. Luan, W.X. Wan, and J.M. Russell, Ionospheric response to the ultrafast Kelvin wave in the MLT region. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2014. 119(2): p. 1369-1380. 34. Dou, X.K., Y.L. Han, D.S. Sun, H.Y. Xia, Z.F. Shu, R.C. Zhao, M.J. Shangguan, and J. Guo, Mobile Rayleigh Doppler lidar for wind and temperature measurements in the stratosphere and lower mesosphere. Optics Express, 2014. 22(17): p. A1203-A1221. 35. Xue, X.H., X.K. Dou, J. Lei, J.S. Chen, Z.H. Ding, T. Li, Q. Gao, W.W. Tang, X.W. Cheng, and K. Wei, Lower thermospheric-enhanced sodium layers observed at low latitude and possible formation: Case studies. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2013. 118(5): p. 2409-2418. 36. Lei, J.H., X.K. Dou, A. Burns, W.B. Wang, X.L. Luan, Z. Zeng, and J.Y. Xu, Annual asymmetry in thermospheric density: Observations and simulations. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 2013. 118(5): p. 2503-2510.